114 research outputs found

    New Classification of Existing Stream Ciphers

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    Distributed Hierarchical IDS For MANET Over AODV+.

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    In this paper, we introduce background knowledge of wireless ad hoc networking mobile ad hoc network (MANET) as well as intrusion detection system (IDS) and mobile agents. This research study surveys, studies and compares the existing intrusion detection based on mobile agent for mobile ad hoc networks. Based on our best knowledge from previous researches we design distributed hierarchical /D^S inclusive of network-based and host-based intrusion detection system with due consideration to their characteristics on ad hoc on4emand distance vector routing protocol (AODV+)

    ECSC-128: New Stream Cipher Based On Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem.

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    Ecsc-128 is a new stream cipher based on the intractability of the Elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem. The design of ECSC-l2g is divided into three important stages: Initialization Stage, Keystream Generation stage, and the Encryption Stage. The design goal of ECSC-128 is to come up with a secure stream cipher for data encryption. Ecsc-l2g was designed based on some hard mathematical problems instead of using simple logical operations. In terms of performance and security, Ecsc-l2g was slower, but it provided high level of security against all possible cryptanalysis attacks

    Ciphertext Policy Attribute based Homomorphic Encryption (CP-ABHERLWE): a fine-grained access control on outsourced cloud data computation

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    Recently, homomorphic encryption is becoming one of the holy grail in modern cryptography research and serve as a promising tools to protect outsourced data solutions on cloud service providers. However, most of the existing homomorphic encryption schemes are designed to achieve Fully Homomorphic Encryption that aimed to support arbitrary computations for only single-data ownership scenario. To bridge these gaps, this paper proposed a non-circuit based Ciphertext Policy-Attribute Based Homomorphic Encryption (CP-ABHER-LWE) scheme to support outsourced cloud data computations with a fine-grained access control under the multi-user scenario. First, this paper incorporates Attribute Based Encryption (ABE) scheme into homomorphic encryption scheme in order to provide a fine grained access control on encrypted data computation and storage. Then, the proposed CP-ABHER-LWE scheme is further extended into non-circuit based approach in order to increase the practical efficiency between enterprise and cloud service providers. The result shows that the non-circuit based CP-ABHER-LWE scheme has greatly reduced the computation time and ciphertext size as compared to circuit based approach. Subsequently, the proposed CP-ABHER-LWE scheme was proven secure under a selective-set model with the hardness of Decision Ring-LWEd,q,ई problem

    A New Digital Signature Scheme Based on Mandelbrot and Julia Fractal Sets.

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    This paper describes a new cryptographic digital signature scheme based on Mandelbrot and Julia fractal sets. Having fractal based digital signature scheme is possible due to the strong connection between the Mandelbrot and Julia fractal sets. The link between the two fractal sets used for the conversion of the private key to the public key. Mandelbrot fractal function takes the chosen private key as the input parameter and generates the corresponding public-key. Julia fractal function then used to sign the message with receiver's public key and verify the received message based on the receiver's private key. The propose scheme was resistant against attacks, utilizes small key size and performs comparatively faster than the existing DSA, RSA digital signature scheme. fractal digital signature scheme was an attractive alternative to the traditional number theory digital signature

    A New Public-Key Cryptosystem Based On Mandelbrot And Julia Fractal Sets.

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    In this study, we are proposing a new cryptographic public-key encryption protocol based on Mandelbrot and Julia fractal sets. The fractal based public-key encryption protocol is possible because of the strong connection between the Mandelbrot and Julia fractal sets. In the proposed protocol Mandelbrot fractal function takes the chosen private key as the input parameter and generates the corresponding public-key. Julia fractal function is used to cipher the plaintext with receiver’s public key and decipher the ciphertext based on the receiver’s private key. The proposed protocol is designed to be resistant against attacks, utilize small key size and perform comparatively faster than the existing RSA public-key encryption protocol. The proposed fractal public-key encryption protocol is, therefore, an attractive alternative to the traditional number theory based public-key encryption protocol

    New Key Exchange Protocol Based on Mandelbrot and Julia Fractal Sets.

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    In this paper, we propose a new cryptographic key exchange protocol based on Mandelbrot and Julia Fractal sets. The Fractal based key exchange protocol is possible because of the intrinsic connection between the Mandelbrot and Julia Fractal sets. In the proposed protocol, Mandelbrot Fractal function takes the chosen private key as the input parameter and generates the corresponding public key

    Fast And Simple NEMO Authentication Via Random Number.

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    Network Mobility (NEMO), derived from Mobile Internet Protocol version 6 (MIFV6) technology, has been evolving and expanding in very rapidity manner across very short period of time. In MIPv6 technology, the Access Router (AR) plays important roles such as provide sessions connectivity and safe-guarding communications protocol

    Securing Telecommunication Based On Speaker Voice As The Public Key.

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    This paper proposes a technique to generate a public cryptographic key from user’s voice while speaking over a handheld device. Making use of the human intelligence to identify authenticate the voice of the speaker and therefore use the voice as the public key. The generated public key is used to encrypt of the transferred data over the open communication channel

    A Chaos-Based Authenticated Cipher with Associated Data

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    In recent years, there has been a rising interest in authenticated encryptionwith associated data (AEAD)which combines encryption and authentication into a unified scheme. AEAD schemes provide authentication for a message that is divided into two parts: associated data which is not encrypted and the plaintext which is encrypted. However, there is a lack of chaos-based AEAD schemes in recent literature. This paper introduces a new128-bit chaos-based AEAD scheme based on the single-key Even-Mansour and Type-II generalized Feistel structure. The proposed scheme provides both privacy and authentication in a single-pass using only one 128-bit secret key. The chaotic tent map is used to generate whitening keys for the Even-Mansour construction, round keys, and random s-boxes for the Feistel round function. In addition, the proposed AEAD scheme can be implemented with true randomnumber generators to map a message tomultiple possible ciphertexts in a nondeterministic manner. Security and statistical evaluation indicate that the proposed scheme is highly secure for both the ciphertext and the authentication tag. Furthermore, it has multiple advantages over AES-GCM which is the current standard for authenticated encryption
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